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Current Affairs Quiz 29 October 2025

Q1.With reference to India’s metro rail network, consider the following statements: Which of the above statements are correct?a) 1 and 2 onlyb) 2 and 3 onlyc) 1 and 3 onlyd) 1, 2 and 3 Correct Answer: (a)Explanation: Q2.Who has been appointed as the Chairperson of the 8th Central Pay Commission (CPC)?a) Justice A.K. Sikrib) Justice […]

What makes this festival so dear to the Purvanchali heart

Why in News ? Relevance: Basics: What is Chhath Puja Spiritual and Cultural Significance Historical Origins The Four Days of Rituals How it is Celebrated ? Sociological Dimension Unique Features Modern Transformations Symbolism and Deeper Meaning

Delhi and Cloud seeding

Why in News ? Relevance: What is Cloud Seeding Scientific Objective Process in Delhi Trial Key Scientific Challenges Scientific Assessment & Data Expert Insights Environmental and Ethical Concerns Global Perspective Way Forward

Setting up an early warning system for the Himalayas poses unique challenges

 Why in News ? Relevance: Background: The Fragile Himalayan Ecosystem Key Climatic Trends The Disaster Escalation Pattern Period Number of Disasters Notable Trend 1902–1962 5 Minimal anthropogenic disturbance 1963–1972 11 Start of hydropower & road expansion 1973–1982 13 Increased deforestation, settlement 2013–2022 68 Peak disaster frequency (44% of India’s total) Inference: The curve shows a nonlinear […]

Moving villagers from tiger reserves must be voluntary

Why in News ? Relevance: Background Policy Title & Origin Core Principles of the New Policy Key Institutional Mechanisms Proposed Community Rights & Options Rationale Behind the Policy Legal & Ethical Anchors Challenges Addressed Broader Conservation Context Way Forward

Centre approves terms of 8th Central Pay Commission

 Why in News ? Relevance: Background & Context Composition of the 8th CPC Position Member Chairperson Justice Ranjana Prakash Desai (Retd.) Part-time Member Prof. Pulak Ghosh, IIM Bangalore Member-Secretary Pankaj Jain, Petroleum Secretary The CPC will recommend revisions after considering the following key factors: Scale and Scope Historical Evolution of Pay Commissions CPC Year Constituted Implementation […]

India’s metro network and ridership quadrupled in the last decade

Why in News ? Relevance: Background & Evolution Leading Metro Systems (Operational Length, 2025) City Network Length (km) Daily Ridership (approx.) Delhi 394 65 lakh Bengaluru (Namma Metro) 96 10 lakh Mumbai 80.2 8.5 lakh Kolkata 74 6 lakh Hyderabad 69.2 4.7 lakh Chennai 54 3.19 lakh Pune 33.2 2.18 lakh Fare Structure & Economics […]

Current Affairs 29 October 2025

Content India’s metro network and ridership quadrupled in the last decade  Why in News ? Relevance: Background & Evolution Leading Metro Systems (Operational Length, 2025) City Network Length (km) Daily Ridership (approx.) Delhi 394 65 lakh Bengaluru (Namma Metro) 96 10 lakh Mumbai 80.2 8.5 lakh Kolkata 74 6 lakh Hyderabad 69.2 4.7 lakh Chennai […]

Editorials/Opinions Analysis For UPSC 29 October 2025

Content Relief, rehabilitation  Why in News ? Relevance Practice Question Historical Context India’s Cyclone Geography Causes for East Coast Vulnerability Current Preparedness Framework Recent Successes Continuing Challenges Technological and Policy Innovations Way Forward Conclusion India’s east coast, though historically the epicentre of cyclonic destruction, has emerged as a global model of disaster preparedness. From the […]

PIB Summaries 29 October 2025

Content Elderly in India Definition and Demographic Overview Relevance Regional Demographic Patterns Drivers of Ageing Key Challenges Faced by the Elderly Health Economic Social Digital Divide Infrastructure Legal and Policy Framework Constitutional Basis Key Legislations Institutional Framework Major Government Schemes for Elderly Atal Pension Yojana (APY) Atal Vayo Abhyuday Yojana (AVYAY) Integrated Programme for Senior […]