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PIB Summaries 02 December 2025

Content Kashi Tamil Sangamam 4.0 Why is it in News? Relevance GS 1 – Indian Culture GS 2 – Governance & Education What is Kashi Tamil Sangamam? Core Idea:Revive centuries-old people-to-people exchange across two major civilisation nodes of India. Historical & Civilisational Context Civilisational Continuity Themes: Kashi Tamil Sangamam 4.0 – Key Features A. Tamil […]

Static Quiz 02 December 2025 (Modern History)

1. Which of the following is/are true regarding the Battle of Swally (1612)? How many statements are correct?(a) Only one(b) Only two(c) All three(d) None Correct Answer: (c)Explanation: All three statements are correct. The Battle of Swally (off the coast of Surat) secured British naval supremacy and diplomatic support from Jahangir. 2. Who among the […]

Developing Nations Call for ‘Meat Tax’ on High-Income Countries 

Why is it in News? Relevance GS 3 – Environment & Climate Change GS 2 – International Relations What Is a ‘Meat Tax’ Proposal? Why Agriculture Is Under Scrutiny What the Belém Declaration Seeks Who Are the Signatories? Rationale Behind the Demand a) Disproportionate Emissions b) Inequity in Climate Burden c) Rising Livestock Demand Unsustainable Why High-Income […]

Ditwah: How Are Tropical Cyclones Named?

Why is it in News? Relevance GS 1 – Geography GS 3 – Disaster Management What Are Tropical Cyclone Names? Who Decides the Names? How the Naming System Works ? Criteria for Cyclone Names Example: Cyclone Ditwah Why Naming Matters (Operational Importance) ? Naming for North Indian Ocean vs. Other Basins India’s Role Conclusion  

 Rupee breached ₹89/$, closing at ₹89.46

Why is it in News? Relevance GS 3 – Economy GS 3 – Growth & Inflation Key Terms 1. Nominal Exchange Rate (NER) 2. Effective Exchange Rates (EERs) 3. Appreciation vs. Depreciation What’s Different This Time? Effective Exchange Rates Reveal the Real Picture ? NEER REER Why REER Matters More ? Inflation: Key Driver of “Real” Depreciation […]

How Antibiotic Misuse Is Fuelling a Crisis in ICUs Across India 

Why is it in News? Relevance GS 2 – Health GS 3 – Science & Technology GS 3 – Disaster Management / Public Health Emergency  What is Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)?  Scale of the Crisis in ICUs  Why Antibiotic Misuse Is Rising ?  Key Findings From ICMR Data  ICU-Specific Challenges  Consequences of Rising AMR  Structural Issues Fueling the Problem […]

Routine Gridlocks & Parliament’s Institutional Health 

Why is it in News? Relevance GS 2 – Polity & Governance GS 2 – Parliament & Democratic Institutions Basics: Role & Purpose of Parliament  Declining Productivity  Routine Disruptions Becoming Norm  Breakdown in Floor Coordination  Declining Scrutiny of Bills  Majoritarianism vs. Parliamentary Spirit  Question Hour Dilution  Institutional Consequences  Structural Reasons Behind Gridlocks  Need for Institutional Reforms  Comparative […]

Current Affairs Quiz 01 December 2025

Q1.How many of the following statements about AMR trends in Indian ICUs are correct? a) Only Oneb) Only Twoc) Alld) None Correct Answer: b) Only Two Explanation: Q2.Which constitutional provision governs the rules of procedure of Parliament, essential for managing disruptions and legislative planning? a) Article 105b) Article 118c) Article 110d) Article 121 Correct Answer: […]

Current Affairs 01 December 2025

Content Routine Gridlocks & Parliament’s Institutional Health  Why is it in News? Relevance GS 2 – Polity & Governance GS 2 – Parliament & Democratic Institutions Basics: Role & Purpose of Parliament  Declining Productivity  Routine Disruptions Becoming Norm  Breakdown in Floor Coordination  Declining Scrutiny of Bills  Majoritarianism vs. Parliamentary Spirit  Question Hour Dilution  Institutional Consequences […]

Editorials/Opinions Analysis For UPSC 01 December 2025

Content As Parliament Reconvenes, Let’s Ask Why Legislature Is in Retreat  Why is it in News? Relevance GS 2 – Polity & Constitution GS 2 – Governance Practice Questions  Westminster Model & Indian Parliament Key Issues Highlighted in the Article Decline in Parliamentary Sittings Executive Dominance Over Legislature Anti-defection Law Weakening Legislatures Decline of Question […]