Current Affairs 02 July 2026
Current Affairs Analysis 02 July 2026 · The Hindu & PIB Compilation Contents 02 July 2026 National AI Token Policy Proposed: Free AI Tokens for Top R&D Institutions & SchoolsGS3 New Species of Aquifer-Dwelling Blind Fish Discovered in AssamGS3 GI Tag for Mandu’s Khurasani Imli (Baobab Fruit)GS3 Centre Fixes Wage Floor Under VB-G RAM G, […]
Editorials/Opinions Analysis For UPSC 02 July 2026
UPSC Editorial Digest · 02 July 2026 Editorial Analysis Contents 01 The Case for Building India’s Coal Chemistry Capability R.A. Mashelkar, Distinguished Scientist & former DG, CSIR · Energy security, coal gasification, DME GS 3 — Energy Security GS 2 — Institutional Response Essay 02 A Unified Policy Architecture for India’s Energy Future Anjan Ray […]
Constitutional Amendment (Article 368): Types & Procedure
Indian Polity · Constitution · UPSC GS2 Constitutional Amendment (Article 368): Types, Procedure & Full List Article 368 gives Parliament the power to amend the Indian Constitution — a process that is neither as flexible as Britain’s nor as rigid as the USA’s. This complete guide covers the types of amendment, the step-by-step procedure, the […]
Viksit Bharat 2047: How India Can Become a Developed Nation
Economy · GS3 · Viksit Bharat 2047 Viksit Bharat 2047: How India Can Become a High-Income Developed Nation How rich must Indians be for India to be called “developed”? A country crosses into high-income status at a per-capita income of about $14,000. To get there by 2047, India must grow at roughly 7.5–7.8% a year […]
PIB Summaries 02 July 2026
Press Information Bureau · UPSC Analysis PIB Analysis – 02 July 2026 Contents 01 11 Years of Digital India: Better Healthcare & Digital Markets Making Lives Easier Ministry of Electronics & IT / Ministry of Women & Child Development / Ministry of Textiles GS 2 GS 3 02 eSARAS: Expanding Markets, Empowering Rural Women Ministry […]
State Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad): Powers & Election
Indian Polity · State Legislature · UPSC GS2 State Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad): Articles, Election & Powers The State Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad) is the upper house in the bicameral legislature of certain Indian states — the state-level counterpart of the Rajya Sabha. This complete guide covers its constitutional articles (169, 171, 172, 173), composition, […]
Battle of Buxar 1764: Causes, Impact & Consequences
Modern History · GS1 · UPSC Notes Battle of Buxar 1764: Causes, Impact & Consequences The Battle of Buxar (22 October 1764) saw the British East India Company, under Major Hector Munro, crush the combined armies of Mir Kasim, Shuja-ud-Daula (Awadh) and Mughal Emperor Shah Alam II. It made the Company the paramount power in […]
All India Muslim League 1906: Formation, Objectives & Role
Modern History · GS1 · UPSC Notes All India Muslim League (1906): Formation, Objectives & Role in Freedom Struggle The All India Muslim League, founded on 30 December 1906 in Dhaka, was created to protect the political interests of Muslims in British India. Over four decades it evolved from a loyalist body into the driving […]
Partition of Bengal 1905: Causes, Impact & Annulment
Modern History · GS1 · UPSC Notes Partition of Bengal 1905: Causes, Impact & Annulment The Partition of Bengal (1905) — announced by Lord Curzon — split the Bengal Presidency along religious lines under the guise of administrative efficiency. It backfired spectacularly, igniting the Swadeshi Movement and forcing its annulment in 1911. This visual guide […]
UPSC Economy PYQs (2013–2025): Trends & Predictions
UPSC Mains · GS Paper 3 · Economy UPSC Economy PYQs (2013–2025): Trends & Predictions A complete, topic-wise bank of GS Paper 3 Economy previous year questions from 2013 to 2025 — plus a data-driven analysis of the themes UPSC repeats, which are surging, and a probability-ranked forecast for 2026. Covering growth, employment, inflation, GST, […]