PIB Summaries 31 December 2025

Content 2025 Economic Reforms Why in News ? Relevance GS-III | Economy, Growth & Inclusive Development Big Picture — Reform Philosophy   Key Reform Pillars — Facts & Data 1) Direct Tax & New Income Tax Act, 2025 Likely Outcomes 2) Labour Reforms — Four Labour Codes Structural Impact 3) Rural Employment Reforms — VB-GRAM […]

PIB Summaries 30 December 2025

Content Pinaka Long Range Guided Rocket Why in News ? Relevance GS-III | Defence Technology & Internal Security Understanding the Pinaka System Technical Features of LRGR-120  Strategic Significance for India’s Armed Forces Comparative Perspective Implications for Future Capability Development INSV Kaundinya’s Maiden Voyage  Why in News ? Relevance GS-I | Culture & Heritage GS-III | […]

PIB Summaries 29 December 2025

Content Ministry of Railways — Year End Review 2025 Why in News ? Relevance GS-III (Infrastructure, Economy, Transport, Inclusive Growth) Passenger Services — Expansion, Speed, Inclusivity Significance: Passenger mobility + festival load management without systemic congestion. Track, Speed & Electrification — Safety + Capacity Backbone Inference: Mission-mode modernisation + reduced diesel dependence + faster operations. […]

PIB Summaries 27 December 2025

Content Veer Bal Diwas Why in News ? Relevance Part 1 — Veer Bal Diwas   Historical Context  Objectives Observance — Institutional Mechanism Significance (Governance, Culture, Society) Critical Perspectives  Part 2 — Pradhan Mantri Rashtriya Bal Puraskar (PMRBP) About the Award Eligibility & Process 2025 Highlights (Data Points) Governance Significance Reform Needs Conclusion Your Money, […]

PIB Summaries 26 December 2025

Content Celebrating 25th Anniversary: Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY) Why is it in News? Relevance GS-3 | Infrastructure, Inclusive Growth, Economy GS-3 | Agriculture & Rural Development Why Rural Roads Matter ? Evolution of PMGSY — Phases & Strategic Shifts Budgetary & Financial Snapshot Technology, Monitoring & Accountability Reforms Innovation, Sustainability & Climate Resilience […]

PIB Summaries 25 December 2025

Content YARD 1267 SAMUDRA PRATAP Why is it in News? Relevance   Key Specifications Pollution Control Vessel (PCV)  : Specialised maritime platform for oil-spill & chemical pollution response — equipped with skimmers, booms, dispersant systems, recovery tanks and onboard labs to contain, collect, and treat pollutants at sea. Specialised Pollution-Control Capabilities Strategic Significance  Context & […]

PIB Summaries 24 December 2025

Content Exploring Extremes: A Landmark Year of Discoveries by India’s Ministry of Earth Sciences Why is it in News? Relevance: Science with Measurable Human Impact Breaking Records: Deep & Dark Oceans Coasts, Islands & Blue Economy Weather, Climate & Computing Power Polar, Ocean & Earth System Science Push Technology, Labs & Capacity Building Governance, Safety […]

PIB Summaries 23 December 2025

Content India – New Zealand Free Trade Agreement Why in News ? Relevance GS II – International Relations GS III – Indian Economy Strategic Context India–New Zealand Economic Snapshot Bilateral Trade Trends Core Architecture of the FTA Protection of Sensitive Sectors Sector-wise Gains to India Services & Mobility: Biggest Structural Win Agriculture & Technology Cooperation […]

PIB Summaries 22 December 2025

Content India–Netherlands MoU on National Maritime Heritage Complex (NMHC), Lothal  Why is it in News? Relevance Strategic Background: Why Lothal Matters What is the National Maritime Heritage Complex (NMHC)? Key Provisions of the MoU Why the Netherlands? Strategic Significance for India A. Cultural Diplomacy (Soft Power) B. Blue Economy Narrative C. Tourism & Local Development […]

PIB Summaries 20 December 2025

Content Crafted in India, Delivered Globally: Exports Powered by Trade Agreements Why is it in News? Relevance GS III – Economy Understanding India’s Export Framework Snapshot: India’s Export Performance (Nov 2024–Nov 2025) Composition of Export Growth Merchandise vs Services Sector-wise Drivers of Growth Labour-intensive & Traditional Strengths Knowledge & Value-added Sectors Strategic Manufacturing Market Diversification: […]