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PM Modi Speaks at UN Summit on Multilateral Solutions

Context; Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently addressed the ‘Summit of the Future’ at the United Nations General Assembly in New York, focusing on the theme ‘Multilateral Solutions for a Better Tomorrow’. Relevance: GS II: International Relations Dimensions of the Article: Key Highlights of PM Modi’s Speech: United Nations General Assembly (UNGA): 79th UN General Assembly: […]

The Modi-U.S. Visit Key Announcements and Challenges Ahead

Context:  Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s three-day visit to the United States marked a significant moment in India-U.S. relations, featuring bilateral talks, Quad Summit deliberations, and meetings at the UN General Assembly. This visit, with its focus on strategic partnerships and geopolitical challenges, also set the stage for India’s upcoming Quad presidency. Relevance: GS Paper II (International Relations) Mains Question: Discuss […]

India Joins IPEF Agreements on a Clean and Fair Economy

Context: India has officially signed onto the Indo-Pacific Economic Framework for Prosperity (IPEF), led by the US and comprising 14 members, aimed at promoting a clean and fair economy. The signing took place during Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s recent visit to the US. The agreements under the IPEF focus on enhancing the development, access, and […]

Re-evaluation of the Indus Waters Treaty

Context: India has recently issued a new formal notification to Pakistan with the intention of reviewing and possibly modifying the longstanding Indus Waters Treaty (IWT). This move follows a similar outreach from January 2023. The specific invocation of Article XII (3) within this latest notice indicates a clear intention by India to reexamine, and possibly […]

The Deepening UAE-India Relations

Context: The UAE and India share a historical relationship founded on trade, mutual respect, and cultural connections. This bond, which spans millennia, is now evolving into a robust strategic partnership, driven by mutual economic interests, technological advancements, and the strength of the expatriate community. Relevance: General Studies (GS) Paper II (International Relations) Mains Question: Examine the evolution of […]

A Panaromic View of the 2024 China-Africa Summit

Context: The 2024 Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) summit marks a significant phase in the evolving relationship between China and Africa. With the focus on expanding economic and strategic ties, this summit, held in Beijing, underscores China’s long-term view of Africa as pivotal to global future dynamics. African nations, increasingly recognizing the benefits of engaging with […]

India and UAE Strengthen Strategic Partnership

Context: India and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) recently conducted bilateral discussions aimed at deepening their Comprehensive Strategic Partnership. During the talks, the crown prince of Abu Dhabi was hosted by India’s Prime Minister at Hyderabad House in New Delhi. The meeting resulted in the signing of multiple agreements focused on expanding energy ties between […]

India Needs Consistent Engagement with ASEAN on Trade and Security

Context: Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s recent visit to Brunei and Singapore highlights India’s renewed focus on its “Act East” policy. This visit underscores the importance of consistent engagement with ASEAN nations on matters of trade, security, and strategic cooperation. While India has historically enjoyed strong ties with ASEAN, recent years have seen a decline in […]

Impact of OPEC+ Production Cuts on Global Oil

Context: The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC+) recently decided to reduce oil production, a move that has stirred concerns about global oil market stability and the security of India’s energy supply. In light of this, as India’s fuel consumption is anticipated to surge from approximately 4.8 million barrels per day in 2024 to […]

India’s Unique Challenges with China Highlighted by External Affairs Minister

Context: External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar recently highlighted that India faces a unique set of challenges with China, termed as the “special China problem,” which extends beyond the global issues commonly associated with China. During his speech at a forum, Jaishankar emphasized the need for careful scrutiny of Chinese investments, especially considering the ongoing border […]