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What is coral reef bleaching, and what factors contribute to its occurrence at the Great Barrier Reef? (10M, 150 words) [GS-1: Oceanography]

689 viewsLegacy Editor Changed status to publish May 29, 2024All GS Papers GS Paper 1

What is National Clean Air Programme (NCAP)? Highlight the objectives of NCAP. (10M, 150 words) [GS-1: Indian Geography]

413 viewsLegacy Editor Changed status to publish May 29, 2024All GS Papers GS Paper 1

You are heading the rescue operations in an area affected by severe natural calamity. Thousands of people are rendered homeless and deprived of food, drinking water and other basic amenities. Rescue work has been disrupted by heavy rainfall and damage to supply routes. The local people are seething with anger against the delayed limited rescue operations. When your team reaches the affected area, the people there heckle and even assault some of the team members. One of your team members is even severely injured. Faced with this crisis, some team members plead with you to call off the operations fearing threats to their life. In such trying circumstances, what will be your response? Examine the qualities of a public servant which will be required to manage the situation. [GS-4: Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude, Case Study] (20M, 250 words)

953 viewsLegacy Editor Changed status to publish May 28, 2024All GS Papers GS Paper 4

Suppose you are an officer in charge of implementing a social service scheme to provide support to old and destitute women. An old and illiterate woman comes to you to avail the benefits of the scheme. However, she has no documents to show that she fulfils the eligibility criteria. But after meeting her and listening to her you feel that she certainly needs support. Your enquiries also show that she is really destitute and living in a pitiable condition. You are in a dilemma as to what to do. Putting her under the scheme without necessary documents would clearly be violation of rules. But denying her the support would be cruel and inhuman. a) Can you think of a rational way to resolve this dilemma? b) Give your reasons for it. [GS-4: Case Study] (20M, 250 words)

979 viewsLegacy Editor Changed status to publish May 27, 2024All GS Papers GS Paper 4

Discuss how both public servants and ordinary citizens contribute significantly to the establishment of strong ethical standards and effective governance within institutions. Provide a detailed explanation. (10 marks, 150 words) [GS-4: Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude]

917 viewsLegacy Editor Changed status to publish May 25, 2024All GS Papers GS Paper 4

What do the following quotation mean to you? a) “An unexamined life is not worth living” — Socrates (10M, 150 words) [GS-4: Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude]

1.28K viewsLegacy Editor Changed status to publish May 25, 2024All GS Papers GS Paper 4

You have assumed the role of Commissioner of Police in a bustling metropolitan city, where a prominent foreign dignitary is set to visit for an official event, requiring the highest level of security measures comparable to that of a President. As a vital component of the meticulous security preparations, a decision has been made to impose a temporary prohibition on vehicular traffic along the designated route that the foreign dignitary will traverse to reach the event venue within the city. However, a mere 15 minutes prior to the dignitary’s expected arrival, you receive information regarding a critically-ill patient who finds themselves stranded en route to the hospital, accompanied by their family, within a privately-owned vehicle. In this situation, answer the following: a) Discuss the issues involved in halting traffic for VIP movement. b) List the options available to you in this situation with their merits and demerits. c) What will be your course of action? Justify with proper reasoning. [GS-4: Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude, Case Study] (20M, 250 words)

955 viewsLegacy Editor Changed status to publish May 24, 2024All GS Papers GS Paper 4

In one of the states, farmer unions have organized a mass protest due to the non-payment of their dues by private sugar factories over the past two years. On the day of the protest, a large number of farmers gathered, and in several locations, the demonstration escalated into violence, involving incidents such as stone throwing and vehicle destruction. The police struggled to contain the violent protesters at certain sites, resorting to using batons. Tragically, in one instance, the police opened fire, resulting in the tragic deaths of four farmers. This unfortunate incident exacerbated tensions, leading to more acts of violence by farmers in other areas, in protest of the police action. In response to mounting pressure from the opposition, a state Minister stated that the farmers did not lose their lives due to police firing, but rather, some troublemakers among the protesters had fired shots to sow discord and unrest within the state. However, this statement by the Minister did not quell the protesters; instead, it further infuriated them, as some eyewitnesses came forward to news channels and attested that the deaths were indeed a result of police firing. Consequently, this development cast the government in a negative light, and the police’s actions faced strong criticism from various intellectual circles. Public sentiment began to shift in favor of the protesting farmers. The government is now under immense pressure to de-escalate the situation, address the grievances of the farmers, and take action against the police officers involved in the shooting. The protesters have taken to blocking major state highways, severely disrupting the daily lives of the state’s residents. Moreover, there is a looming danger that the situation may spiral out of control at any moment. Suppose you are the district magistrate where the incident has taken place: a) You have to address the press conference. What will be your statement to the media if it seeks clarification on whether people died in the police firing as stated by the state minister? b) What are the ethical issues involved in the case? c) What steps will you take to tackle the post-firing situation effectively? [GS-4: Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude, Case Study] (20M, 250 words)

1.03K viewsLegacy Editor Changed status to publish May 23, 2024All GS Papers GS Paper 4

You are a young athlete representing India at an international-level competition. To your surprise, during the competition, you witness a few senior athletes injecting something using a syringe in private. When you approach them, they explain that it is a performance enhancing drug, which is very common in such competitions and you should take the same as well. You are aware that if these players get caught in a doping test, it may damage India’s reputation. You are confused and afraid of the repercussions and decide to approach the coach to discuss the event you witnessed. However, you get to know that the athletes are taking the drug on the advice of the coach himself. a) What would you do in this scenario? Discuss the options available to you and chart your course of action. b) What are the reasons behind the use of performance enhancing drugs in competitive sporting events? How can this practice be minimized? [GS-4: Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude, Case Study] (20M, 250 words)

921 viewsLegacy Editor Changed status to publish May 22, 2024All GS Papers GS Paper 4

The prohibition of the promotion of detrimental items such as alcohol and tobacco through mass media and advertising has been enforced in India. Nevertheless, numerous corporations are enlisting prominent celebrities to endorse these harmful products and labels via surrogate advertising. Surrogate advertising employs the facade of alternative products to market regulated items, such as cigarettes and alcoholic beverages. This matter has generated extensive discussions, particularly in recent years, with a growing number of voices advocating for a complete ban on such advertisements. In this context, answer the following: a) What are the ethical issues involved in surrogate advertising? b) Suggest steps that can be taken to address these type of advertisements in India. [GS-4: Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude, Case Study] (20M, 150 words)

900 viewsLegacy Editor Changed status to publish May 21, 2024All GS Papers GS Paper 4

Discuss the moral and ethical obligations of individuals when faced with unjust laws, emphasizing the legitimacy of civil disobedience. (10 marks, 150 words) [GS-4: Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude]

833 viewsLegacy Editor Changed status to publish May 20, 2024All GS Papers GS Paper 4

Examine the concept that certain actions can possess moral rightness independent of their utility in maximizing good outcomes, elucidating this idea through the illustration of specific norms and real-life instances.” (10 marks, 150 words) [GS-4: Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude]

799 viewsLegacy Editor Changed status to publish May 20, 2024All GS Papers GS Paper 4

Each testament of human progress stands as a testament to past savagery 125 Mark

978 viewsAnonymous Changed status to publish May 19, 2024Essay

Examine the significance of persuasive communication as a catalyst for societal transformation and its applicability in inspiring individuals to participate in public health endeavours, such as the recent Covid vaccination campaign. (10 marks, 150 words) [GS-4: Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude]

814 viewsLegacy Editor Changed status to publish May 18, 2024All GS Papers GS Paper 4

Examine the impact of corporate social responsibility on enhancing the profitability and sustainability of businesses. (10 marks, 150 words) [GS-4: Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude]

797 viewsLegacy Editor Changed status to publish May 18, 2024All GS Papers GS Paper 4

Discuss the significance of altruism as a fundamental value in public life and propose strategies to promote altruistic conduct within public service. (10 marks, 150 words) [GS-4: Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude]

1.07K viewsLegacy Editor Changed status to publish May 17, 2024All GS Papers GS Paper 4

In the context of the inherent human drive for profit as a means to attain limitless wealth, can ethical capitalism be considered a viable pursuit? (10 marks, 150 words) [GS-4: Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude]

805 viewsLegacy Editor Changed status to publish May 17, 2024All GS Papers GS Paper 4

Discuss how social norms in a society influence the expression of acquired values, providing examples to illustrate your points. (10 marks, 150 words) [GS-4: Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude]

918 viewsLegacy Editor Changed status to publish May 16, 2024All GS Papers GS Paper 4

In what ways might the application of social influence and persuasion tactics enhance the effectiveness of the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (Clean India Mission)? (10 marks, 150 words) [GS-4: Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude]

869 viewsLegacy Editor Changed status to publish May 16, 2024All GS Papers GS Paper 4

Examine the applicability of John Rawls’s theory of social justice within the Indian context. (10 marks, 150 words) [GS-4: Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude]

944 viewsLegacy Editor Changed status to publish May 15, 2024All GS Papers GS Paper 4

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