What will be effect of rising military spending?
NATO’s New Defence Target: A Paradigm Shift Relevance : GS 2(International Relations) , GS 3(Defence ,Internal Security) Global Military Expenditure: Rising Rapidly Development vs. Defence: Stark Contrasts India-Specific Concerns Impact on Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Global Peace Trends Key Takeaways
Declaration at BRICS summit reflects India’s concerns over terrorism
India used the 17th BRICS Summit (2025) in Rio de Janeiro to spotlight the lack of Global South representation in key global institutions. PM Modi called for reforms in global governance and condemned cross-border terrorism, aligning BRICS with India’s core diplomatic concerns. Relevance : GS 2(International Relations) Global Governance Reform Voice of the Global South BRICS Expansion Counter-Terrorism Stand International […]
Quad to create critical minerals’ supply chain
Context & Background Relevance : GS 2(International Relations ) , GS 3(Critical Minerals) What Are Critical Minerals? China’s Dominance Quad’s Response: A Strategic Alternative India’s EV and Tech Industry at Stake Global Trends & Linkages Additional Insights Challenges Ahead Way Forward
At Bangkok event a commitment to count every birth and death
Regional Commitments and Progress Relevance : GS 2(International Relations , Governance) Statistical Gains (2012–2022) Why CRVS Matters India’s Efforts Voices from the Conference Challenges and Future Actions
U.S.’s heavy duty attack on Iran’s nuke sites
Context & Strategic Significance Relevance : GS 2(International Relations) How the Strike Unfolded Why B-2 Bombers and MOPs Were Used Capabilities and Challenges of B-2 Bomber Military and Political Implications Next-Gen Stealth Bomber: B-21 Raider Conclusion
No headway in India-ASEAN trade deal review despite 9 meetings in last one year
Background: ASEAN-India Trade in Goods Agreement (AITIGA) Signed in 2009. India opened 71% of its tariff lines to ASEAN. In contrast: Relevance : GS 2(International Relations),GS 3(Economy) Trade Imbalance Concerns over 15 years: Review Efforts and Deadlock China Angle: Rules of Origin Violation Strategic and Economic Implications Way Forward India may need to:
India ramps up oil imports from Russia and U.S. in June amid instability in West Asia
Context:Amid rising tensions in West Asia, including recent strikes on Iran, India has sharply increased its crude oil imports from Russia and the U.S. in June 2025. This reflects a strategic shift in India’s energy sourcing away from traditional West Asian suppliers. Relevance: GS 3 (Energy Security, International Relations, Indian Economy) Conclusion:
U.S. bombs three key Iranian nuclear sites
In a dramatic escalation, the U.S. launched airstrikes on Iran’s key nuclear facilities—Fordow, Natanz, and Isfahan—marking a shift from diplomacy to direct military action amid Israel-Iran tensions, raising fears of a broader regional conflict. Relevance: GS 2 ( International Relations ), GS 3 (Security, Nuclear Policy)
In a reset, India, Canada agree to appoint High Commissioners
Reset in India–Canada Relations Relevance : GS 2(International Relations) From Crisis to Calibration Steps Agreed Upon Sensitive Themes Still Linger Earlier Flashpoints Trudeau to Carney: Diplomatic Opening Key Takeaways
What was decided at the UN Oceans Conference?
Context: UNOC 2025 – A Global Push for Ocean Conservation Relevance : GS 2(International Relations) Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction (BBNJ) Treaty – What & Why Why BBNJ is Crucial for Marine Conservation Key Hurdle: Equitable Sharing of Marine Resources Major Announcements & Voluntary Commitments at UNOC Strategic Significance for India Conclusion / Key Takeaway