Overview of the Site
- Name: Rajon ki Baoli
- Era: 16th century, Lodhi period
- Location: Mehrauli Archaeological Park, New Delhi
- Significance: A historic stepwell (baoli) used for water conservation and community gathering.
Relevance : GS 1(Culture ,Heritage)
Collaborating Institutions
- Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) – Lead conservation agency.
- World Monuments Fund India (WMFI) – Provided heritage expertise.
- TCS Foundation – Supported the project as part of CSR.
Key Conservation Measures
- Cleaning and De-silting:
- Stepwell cleared of accumulated debris and silt to restore water flow.
- Water Management:
- Connected to proper drainage systems to prevent stagnation.
- Fish introduced to maintain water quality naturally (bio-remediation).
- Material Integrity:
- Used traditional materials like lime plaster and mortar.
- Aimed to preserve the original architectural character of the Lodhi-era structure.
- Historical Accuracy:
- Restoration work was guided by historical records and documentation.
- Ensured authenticity of the design and features was retained.
Cultural and Environmental Value
- Cultural Heritage: Revives a medieval example of Indo-Islamic architecture and hydraulic engineering.
- Ecological Role: Stepwell acts as a micro water conservation system.
- Tourism & Education: Enhances the heritage appeal of Mehrauli Archaeological Park.
Conclusion
- The conservation of Rajon ki Baoli reflects a sustainable, heritage-sensitive approach combining traditional craftsmanship with modern conservation practices.
- Model for future restorations of historical water bodies and monuments.
