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Airlines are not reporting misconduct of passengers says aviation watchdog

Core Concern

  • The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) observed that many airlines:
    • Delayed reporting incidents of unruly passenger behaviour.
    • In some cases, did not report such incidents at all.
  • Unruly behaviour is being flagged as a growing safety concern for passengers, crew, and overall flight operations.

Relevance : GS 2( Governance, Policy, and Administration)

Revised Reporting Guidelines

  • Airlines must:
    • Report incidents via email within 12 hours to the Chief of Flight Safety or Director of Cabin Safety.
    • Submit detailed information within 24 hours of flight landing to DGCA.
  • Applicable to:
    • All scheduled and non-scheduled operators, including those with cabin crew on board.

Operational Responsibility

  • Pilots, cabin crew, and in-flight service directors are reminded of obligations under:
    • Civil Aviation Requirements (CAR) relating to unruly passengers.
  • Earlier circulars emphasized vigilance and timely action in handling in-flight misconduct.

Nature of Incidents Reported

  • The advisory follows several types of serious onboard incidents, including:
    • Alcohol-induced aggression
    • Passenger scuffles after verbal disputes
    • Sexual harassment of co-passengers
    • Actions compromising flight safety

Regulatory and Legal Measures

  • As per DGCA guidelines (2017):
    • Airlines must refer complaints to an Internal Committee.
    • The committee must:
      • Complete its review within 30 days.
      • Decide on ban duration for the offending passenger.
  • While the inquiry is pending, the airline can impose a temporary ban.
  • Repeat offences:
    • Penalty duration will be twice that of the previous ban.

Legal Enforcement

  • For cognisable offences (e.g., assault, harassment), law enforcement agencies are empowered to initiate legal action in parallel.
  • Airlines are expected to coordinate with authorities when incidents meet criminal thresholds.

Significance of the Advisory

  • Reinforces the need for:
    • Timely and transparent reporting
    • Safety-first culture in air travel
  • Aims to:
    • Deter misconduct
    • Maintain discipline and accountability
    • Protect both crew welfare and passenger experience

July 2025
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