Current Affairs Quiz 30 July 2025
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Current Affairs Quiz 30 July 2025 For UPSC Exam
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- Question 1 of 5
1. Question
With reference to recent counter-terror operations in Jammu & Kashmir, consider the following statements:
1. Operation Mahadev was launched in response to the Gagangir attack of October 2024.
2. Operation Sindoor is a broader counter-terror framework referenced in the Lok Sabha.
3. All three terrorists neutralized in Dachigam belonged to the Hizbul Mujahideen.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?CorrectCorrect Answer: (b)
Explanation:
• Statement 1: Incorrect. Operation Mahadev was linked to the Baisaran meadow killings, not Gagangir.
• Statement 2: Correct. The Union Home Minister referred to Operation Sindoor in Parliament.
• Statement 3: Incorrect. The terrorists belonged to Lashkar-e-Taiba, not Hizbul Mujahideen.IncorrectCorrect Answer: (b)
Explanation:
• Statement 1: Incorrect. Operation Mahadev was linked to the Baisaran meadow killings, not Gagangir.
• Statement 2: Correct. The Union Home Minister referred to Operation Sindoor in Parliament.
• Statement 3: Incorrect. The terrorists belonged to Lashkar-e-Taiba, not Hizbul Mujahideen. - Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Which of the following statements about tiger conservation in Kaziranga is/are correct?
1. Kaziranga now has the highest tiger density among all Indian tiger reserves.
2. Biswanath Wildlife Division was included in the tiger count for the first time in 2024.
3. Kaziranga’s tiger population rose by over 40% from 2022 to 2024.
Select the correct answer:CorrectCorrect Answer: (b)
Explanation:
• Statement 1: Incorrect. Kaziranga is third-highest after Bandipur and Corbett.
• Statement 2: Correct. Biswanath included for first time.
• Statement 3: Correct. Rise from 104 to 148 = ~42% increase.IncorrectCorrect Answer: (b)
Explanation:
• Statement 1: Incorrect. Kaziranga is third-highest after Bandipur and Corbett.
• Statement 2: Correct. Biswanath included for first time.
• Statement 3: Correct. Rise from 104 to 148 = ~42% increase. - Question 3 of 5
3. Question
Which of the following accurately reflects the ICJ’s interpretation of climate obligations?
CorrectCorrect Answer: (c)
Explanation:
• (a) Incorrect – ICJ reaffirmed continuity of UNFCCC, Kyoto, and Paris.
• (b) Incorrect – Obligations of conduct recognized, but not outcome guarantees.
• (c) Correct – ICJ gave de facto binding weight to 1.5°C.
• (d) Incorrect – Advisory opinions don’t impose penalties.IncorrectCorrect Answer: (c)
Explanation:
• (a) Incorrect – ICJ reaffirmed continuity of UNFCCC, Kyoto, and Paris.
• (b) Incorrect – Obligations of conduct recognized, but not outcome guarantees.
• (c) Correct – ICJ gave de facto binding weight to 1.5°C.
• (d) Incorrect – Advisory opinions don’t impose penalties. - Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Consider the following with regard to the Household Consumption Expenditure Survey (HCES) 2023–24:
1. Food continues to account for more than 60% of monthly consumption in rural households.
2. Urban India saw a higher decline in bus-related expenditure than rural India.
3. The Ministry of Road Transport & Highways recommends a benchmark of 60 buses per 1 lakh population.
How many of the above statements are correct?CorrectCorrect Answer: (d)
Explanation:
• Only 2 and 3 are correct.
• Food share is below 60% in rural India, so Statement 1 is incorrect.IncorrectCorrect Answer: (d)
Explanation:
• Only 2 and 3 are correct.
• Food share is below 60% in rural India, so Statement 1 is incorrect. - Question 5 of 5
5. Question
Regarding the NISAR satellite mission, which of the following is/are correct?
1. It is designed for both civilian disaster response and environmental monitoring.
2. The radar system can only be used during daylight and clear weather.
3. It exemplifies space diplomacy and international scientific cooperation.
Select the correct answer using the code:CorrectCorrect Answer: (a)
Explanation:
• Radar works day-night, all-weather, so Statement 2 is incorrect.IncorrectCorrect Answer: (a)
Explanation:
• Radar works day-night, all-weather, so Statement 2 is incorrect.
