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Jnanpith Award & Demise of Vinod Kumar Shukla

  • Vinod Kumar Shukla, celebrated Hindi poet and novelist, passed away at age 88 in Raipur.
  • He was the 2024 Jnanpith Award recipient — India’s highest literary honour.
  • First writer from Chhattisgarh to receive the Jnanpith Award.

Relevance

  • GS I – Art & Culture
    • Indian literature and literary institutions
    • Regional language contributions (Hindi literature)
    • Cultural diversity and non-metropolitan voices
  • Prelims
    • Jnanpith Award: year, nature, eligibility, administering body
    • First Jnanpith awardee from Chhattisgarh

Vinod Kumar Shukla

  • Born: 1937, Rajnandgaon (present-day Chhattisgarh).
  • Literary career began: 1971.
  • Known for:
    • Minimalist language
    • Poetic treatment of everyday life
    • Quiet subversion of power, class, and alienation.

Major Works

  • Poetry
    • Lagbhag Jaihind (debut, 1971)
    • Kavita Se Lambi Kavita
  • Novels
    • Naukar Ki Kameez
      • Adapted into a critically acclaimed film.
    • Deewar Mein Ek Khidki Rehti Thi
  • Literary style often compared with:
    • Post-Nayi Kavita humanism
    • Everyday realism rather than ideological grand narratives.

Awards & Recognitions

  • Jnanpith Award (2024)
  • Sahitya Akademi Award
  • Numerous state and national recognitions for poetry and fiction.

Jnanpith Award:

  • Instituted: 1961
  • First awarded: 1965
  • Administered by: Bharatiya Jnanpith (trust founded by Sahu Jain family).
  • Eligibility:
    • Indian citizens
    • Works in any 8th Schedule language.
  • Nature:
    • Awarded for overall literary contribution, not a single book.

Award Components

  • Cash prize: ₹11 lakh
  • Citation
  • Bronze replica of Saraswati, Hindu goddess of knowledge.

Significance

  • Considered the literary equivalent of the Bharat Ratna.
  • Recognises lifetime achievement and cultural impact.

Conclusion

  • Vinod Kumar Shukla’s death is not only a personal loss but a civilisational moment for Hindi literature.
  • His 2024 Jnanpith Award symbolised the recognition of simplicity, empathy, and everyday realism as enduring literary values.

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