Current Affairs Quiz 25 July 2024
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Current Affairs Quiz 25 July 2024 for UPSC Prelims
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- Question 1 of 5
1. Question
Consider the following statements about Climate Finance Taxonomy:
1. Climate Finance Taxonomy is a classification framework designed to identify and categorize economic activities as sustainable investments, guiding capital towards addressing climate change.
2. The European Union is the only region that has developed a Climate Finance Taxonomy, while other countries have not yet established similar frameworks.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?CorrectAnswer: (a) 1 only
Explanation:
• Statement 1 is correct. Climate Finance Taxonomy is indeed a classification framework used to identify and categorize which parts of the economy can be marketed as sustainable investments, guiding capital towards impactful investments aimed at addressing climate change.
• Statement 2 is incorrect. The European Union has developed its own taxonomy for sustainable investments, but other countries such as South Africa, Colombia, South Korea, Thailand, Singapore, Canada, and Mexico have also established similar frameworks.IncorrectAnswer: (a) 1 only
Explanation:
• Statement 1 is correct. Climate Finance Taxonomy is indeed a classification framework used to identify and categorize which parts of the economy can be marketed as sustainable investments, guiding capital towards impactful investments aimed at addressing climate change.
• Statement 2 is incorrect. The European Union has developed its own taxonomy for sustainable investments, but other countries such as South Africa, Colombia, South Korea, Thailand, Singapore, Canada, and Mexico have also established similar frameworks. - Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Consider the following statements
1. Recently National Commission for Scheduled Tribes (NCST) has now cleared the way for the inclusion of the ‘Pahari ethnic group’ on the Scheduled Tribes list of the Union Territory of Chandigarh.
2. The Constitution does not define the criteria for recognition of Scheduled Tribes.
Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?CorrectAnswer: A
Explanation;-Recently National Commission for Scheduled Tribes (NCST) has now cleared the way for the inclusion of the ‘Pahari ethnic group’ on the Scheduled Tribes list of the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir.
IncorrectAnswer: A
Explanation;-Recently National Commission for Scheduled Tribes (NCST) has now cleared the way for the inclusion of the ‘Pahari ethnic group’ on the Scheduled Tribes list of the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir.
- Question 3 of 5
3. Question
With reference to Aerial seeding, consider the following statements:
1. It is a technique of plantation in which seeds covered with clay and compost are sprayed on the ground.
2. It is only suitable for regions with heavy and regular precipitation.
Which of the statements given above are correct?CorrectAnswer: A
Aerial seeding is suitable for the following conditions;
o Remote and inaccessible areas.
o Ragged areas.
o Region where labour scarcity or sparse population is available.
o Deep ravines where afforestation is not possible through manual mode.
o Area denuded by clear-cutting or shifting cultivation.
o Areas devastated by pest and diseases, volcanoes, earthquakes and landslides. Hence, statement 2 is not correct.IncorrectAnswer: A
Aerial seeding is suitable for the following conditions;
o Remote and inaccessible areas.
o Ragged areas.
o Region where labour scarcity or sparse population is available.
o Deep ravines where afforestation is not possible through manual mode.
o Area denuded by clear-cutting or shifting cultivation.
o Areas devastated by pest and diseases, volcanoes, earthquakes and landslides. Hence, statement 2 is not correct. - Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Consider the following statements about the National Pension Scheme (NPS):
1. The National Pension Scheme is a mandatory retirement benefit scheme for all Indian citizens introduced by the Government of India to ensure a regular income post-retirement.
2. Under the NPS, contributions are invested in market-linked instruments such as stocks and bonds, with the potential for higher returns compared to traditional fixed-income options.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?CorrectAnswer: (b) 2 only
Explanation:
• Statement 1 is incorrect. The National Pension Scheme (NPS) is a voluntary retirement benefit scheme, not mandatory. It is designed to help individuals accumulate retirement savings through regular contributions during their career.
• Statement 2 is correct. Under the NPS, contributions are indeed invested in market-linked instruments such as stocks and bonds, which offer the potential for higher returns compared to traditional fixed-income options.IncorrectAnswer: (b) 2 only
Explanation:
• Statement 1 is incorrect. The National Pension Scheme (NPS) is a voluntary retirement benefit scheme, not mandatory. It is designed to help individuals accumulate retirement savings through regular contributions during their career.
• Statement 2 is correct. Under the NPS, contributions are indeed invested in market-linked instruments such as stocks and bonds, which offer the potential for higher returns compared to traditional fixed-income options. - Question 5 of 5
5. Question
A plant can be ‘genetically modified’ from its original wild state by
1. Domestication
2. Selection through pollination
3. Controlled non-commercial breeding
Select the correct answer using the codes below.CorrectCorrect Answer : D
IncorrectCorrect Answer : D