Current Affairs Quiz 30 June 2026

Daily Current Affairs Quiz Prelims Practice 2027

Score: 0 / 0
Q1
Consider the following statements regarding India's Netra Airborne Early Warning and Control (AEW&C) system:
  • Netra received its Final Operational Clearance (FOC) in 2026, while its Initial Operational Clearance (IOC) was granted in 2017.
  • Netra is mounted on an indigenously designed airframe developed by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited.
  • India is the fourth country in the world to develop an indigenous AEW&C capability.
  • The Netra Mk-2 programme is planned to be mounted on the Airbus A321 aircraft platform.
How many of the above statements are correct?
  • AOnly one
  • BOnly two
  • COnly three
  • DAll four
Answer: (b)

Statements 1 and 4 are correct — Netra's IOC was granted in 2017 and its FOC followed on 25 June 2026, confirming full combat readiness, while the future Netra Mk-2 is indeed planned on the Airbus A321 platform, distinct from the current Mk-1's base. Statement 2 is incorrect: Netra's airframe is the Embraer EMB-145I of Brazilian origin, not an HAL-built platform — an agency-misattribution trap that conflates indigenous radar/mission-suite design with indigenous airframe manufacture. Statement 3 is also incorrect: India is the fifth country with indigenous AEW&C capability, after the United States, Russia, Israel, and China, not the fourth — a one-off numerical undercount trap.

Q2
Under the RBI's revised scam compensation framework (2026 amendment to the 2017 circular), a customer loses ₹45,000 in a fraudulent transaction involving credential theft and reports it to the cybercrime helpline within the eligible window. What is the maximum compensation the customer can claim?
  • A₹45,000, as full reimbursement is guaranteed for credential-theft fraud
  • B₹22,500, being exactly 50% of the loss amount
  • C₹25,000, the capped maximum, since 85% of ₹45,000 exceeds the cap
  • DNil, since credential-theft fraud is excluded from the 2026 framework
Answer: (c)

For losses up to ₹50,000, customers may claim 85% of the loss as compensation, capped at ₹25,000, available only once in a lifetime. Since 85% of ₹45,000 works out to ₹38,250 — well above the ₹25,000 ceiling — the customer receives the flat capped amount rather than the percentage figure. Option A wrongly assumes full reimbursement, when the 85%-with-cap formula applies uniformly; Option B substitutes a plausible but incorrect 50% rate in place of the actual 85% rule; and Option D inverts the framework's scope, since credential-theft fraud ("fraudulent EBT") is precisely the new category the 2026 amendment added beyond the 2017 circular's unauthorised-transactions-only coverage.

Q3
Consider the following statements regarding India's QR-code/bar-code track-and-trace mandate for medicines:
  • The mandate is already applicable to the top 300 drug brands, including Aciloc and Calpol.
  • Vaccines, narcotics, and anti-cancer drugs must comply by July 2027, while antimicrobials have a later deadline of July 2028.
  • The QR/bar code is required to carry the retail price of the medicine but not the manufacturing licence number.
  • India's vaccine regulation currently stands at WHO Maturity Level 3, with Maturity Level 4 being the target.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
  • A1, 2 and 4 only
  • B1 and 3 only
  • C2, 3 and 4 only
  • D1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer: (a)

Statements 1, 2, and 4 are correct: the mandate already covers 300 top brands including Aciloc and Calpol; vaccines, narcotics/addictive drugs, and anti-cancer drugs face a July 2027 deadline while antimicrobials follow by July 2028 under a phased, risk-prioritised rollout; and India's vaccine regulation stands at WHO Maturity Level 3 (the second-highest tier), with Level 4 as the target for full international trust in pharmaceutical exports. Statement 3 is incorrect — the mandated QR/bar code must carry the brand name, generic name, manufacturer's name and address, batch number, manufacturing/expiry dates, and manufacturing licence number, but not the retail price, the reverse of what the statement claims.

Q4
Match List-I (Agreement/Initiative during PM Modi's Seychelles Visit) with List-II (Indian Implementing Agency):
  • List-I — A. Space Cooperation MoU  |  List-II — 1. Sushma Swaraj Institute of Foreign Service
  • List-I — B. Agricultural Research Work Plan (2026–2031)  |  List-II — 2. Indian Council of Agricultural Research
  • List-I — C. Diplomatic Capacity Building  |  List-II — 3. Indian Space Research Organisation / relevant space agency framework
  • List-I — D. Extradition Treaty  |  List-II — 4. Ministry of External Affairs (Legal & Treaties Division)
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
  • AA-3, B-2, C-1, D-4
  • BA-2, B-3, C-4, D-1
  • CA-1, B-4, C-2, D-3
  • DA-4, B-1, C-3, D-2
Answer: (a)

The Space Cooperation MoU on satellite applications, remote sensing, and disaster management falls under India's space-agency framework; the Agricultural Research Work Plan (2026–2031) was signed via ICAR with the Seychelles Agriculture Department; Diplomatic Capacity Building was institutionalised through the Sushma Swaraj Institute of Foreign Service; and the Extradition Treaty falls within the MEA's Legal and Treaties Division governing fugitive extradition. Option B swaps the ICAR and space-cooperation pairing, Option C swaps SSIFS with the agricultural agency pairing, and Option D scrambles all four pairings entirely, testing genuine recall over guesswork.

Q5
Arrange the following events in the India-U.S. trade negotiation process in chronological order:
  • U.S. Supreme Court invalidates the reciprocal tariff system under IEEPA.
  • India and the U.S. sign a framework agreement for an interim trade deal.
  • USTR initiates two Section 301 investigations covering India and other trade partners.
  • U.S. proposes a 12.5% tariff on 54 countries, including India, under the forced-labour investigation.
Select the correct order using the codes below.
  • A2 → 1 → 3 → 4
  • B1 → 2 → 3 → 4
  • C2 → 3 → 1 → 4
  • D3 → 2 → 1 → 4
Answer: (a)

The correct sequence is: the framework agreement for the interim trade deal was signed in February 2026 (2); soon after, the U.S. Supreme Court invalidated the IEEPA-based reciprocal tariff system (1); in March 2026, USTR initiated the two Section 301 investigations (3); and in early June 2026, the U.S. proposed a 12.5% tariff on 54 countries under the forced-labour probe (4). Option B reverses the first two events, wrongly placing the Supreme Court ruling before the framework signing, when the ruling actually disrupted an already-signed agreement. Option C delays the ruling until after the Section 301 investigations began, when it actually came first and arguably catalysed the regulatory uncertainty behind them. Option D omits the framework signing from its correct starting position.

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