Context:
Researchers at the Cochin University of Science and Technology (Cusat) have discovered a new species of marine tardigrade along the southeast coast of Tamil Nadu. Named Batillipes chandrayaani, the species pays homage to the Chandrayaan-3 moon mission.
Relevance:
Facts for Prelims
About Batillipes Chandrayaani
Discovery:
- Found in intertidal beach sediments at Mandapam, Tamil Nadu.
Features:
- Size: 0.15 millimeters in length, 0.04 millimeters in width.
- Trapezoid-shaped head.
- Four pairs of legs with sharp-tipped sensory spines.
- Both sexes similar in morphology and size.
- 39th species described under the genus Batillipes.
Tardigrades:
- Commonly known as ‘water bears.’
- Microscopic marvels found in diverse environments.
- Marine tardigrades make up 17% of all known species, found in oceans worldwide.
Hardiness:
- Despite their small size, tardigrades are incredibly resilient.
- Endure mass extinctions and extreme environmental conditions.
- Highly regarded for their survival skills and ability to withstand harsh environments.
-Source: The Hindu
