Current Affairs Quiz 02 August 2025
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Current Affairs Quiz 02 August 2025 For UPSC Exam
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1. Question
With reference to the recent 25% US tariffs imposed on Indian exports, consider the following statements:
1. The tariffs target sectors like electronics and auto parts.
2. These tariffs are lower than those imposed on Vietnam and Bangladesh.
3. Indian textile exports to the US account for less than 10% of India’s overall apparel exports.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?CorrectCorrect Answer: a) 1 only
Explanation:
• Statement 1 is correct. Electronics and auto parts are among the targeted sectors.
• Statement 2 is incorrect. India faces harsher tariffs than Vietnam and Bangladesh.
• Statement 3 is incorrect. The US accounts for 28% of India’s apparel exports.IncorrectCorrect Answer: a) 1 only
Explanation:
• Statement 1 is correct. Electronics and auto parts are among the targeted sectors.
• Statement 2 is incorrect. India faces harsher tariffs than Vietnam and Bangladesh.
• Statement 3 is incorrect. The US accounts for 28% of India’s apparel exports. - Question 2 of 5
2. Question
The Supreme Court’s warning that “Himachal Pradesh may vanish” due to ecological collapse highlights which of the following constitutional principles?
CorrectCorrect Answer: (c)
Explanation:
• The right to a clean and safe environment is derived from Article 21 of the Constitution (Right to Life).
• This judgment reinforces the Court’s interpretation of life including ecological and disaster safety.IncorrectCorrect Answer: (c)
Explanation:
• The right to a clean and safe environment is derived from Article 21 of the Constitution (Right to Life).
• This judgment reinforces the Court’s interpretation of life including ecological and disaster safety. - Question 3 of 5
3. Question
With reference to ISRO’s PSLV-C61/EOS-09 mission, consider the following statements:
1. The PSLV-C61 launch failed due to a malfunction in the rocket’s Stage 2 propulsion system.
2. EOS-09 was meant to be placed in a geostationary orbit.
3. PSLV has had a success rate of over 95% before the C61 failure.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?CorrectCorrect Answer: (b)
Explanation:
• Statement 1 is incorrect: The snag occurred in Stage 3, not Stage 2.
• Statement 2 is incorrect: EOS-09 was to be placed in a Sun-synchronous polar orbit, not geostationary.
• Statement 3 is correct: PSLV had a >95% success rate with 59 successful missions before C61.IncorrectCorrect Answer: (b)
Explanation:
• Statement 1 is incorrect: The snag occurred in Stage 3, not Stage 2.
• Statement 2 is incorrect: EOS-09 was to be placed in a Sun-synchronous polar orbit, not geostationary.
• Statement 3 is correct: PSLV had a >95% success rate with 59 successful missions before C61. - Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Consider the following statements about Tamil Nadu’s education initiatives:
1. Tamil Nadu has achieved the highest Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) in higher education among all Indian states.
2. The state was the first in India to introduce a mid-day meal scheme in schools.
3. The Justice Party’s emphasis on equity laid the foundation for Tamil Nadu’s current inclusive education policies.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?CorrectCorrect Answer: (d)
Explanation:
• Statement 1 is correct: Tamil Nadu has a GER of 47% in higher education, among the highest in the country.
• Statement 2 is correct: The first school mid-day meal was introduced in 1920 at Thousand Lights, Chennai.
• Statement 3 is correct: The Justice Party’s early 20th-century policies emphasized equity, forming the foundation for current interventions.IncorrectCorrect Answer: (d)
Explanation:
• Statement 1 is correct: Tamil Nadu has a GER of 47% in higher education, among the highest in the country.
• Statement 2 is correct: The first school mid-day meal was introduced in 1920 at Thousand Lights, Chennai.
• Statement 3 is correct: The Justice Party’s early 20th-century policies emphasized equity, forming the foundation for current interventions. - Question 5 of 5
5. Question
Which of the following best describes the relevance of Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs) in regulating surrogacy and ART practices?
1. Article 39(e): Protection of women from exploitation
2. Article 42: Provision for just and humane conditions of work and maternity relief
3. Article 47: Duty of the state to raise nutrition and public health standards
4. Article 48A: Protection and improvement of the environment
Options:CorrectCorrect Answer: a)
Explanation:
Article 48A relates to environmental protection, not reproductive rights or ART governance.IncorrectCorrect Answer: a)
Explanation:
Article 48A relates to environmental protection, not reproductive rights or ART governance.