Current Affairs Quiz 19 June 2025

With reference to India’s position on third-party mediation in bilateral disputes, consider the following statements:
1. India has consistently rejected all forms of external mediation in its bilateral issues with Pakistan, especially concerning Jammu & Kashmir, as per the Simla Agreement and Lahore Declaration.
2. The recent remarks by U.S. President Donald Trump, claiming to have “stopped a war” between India and Pakistan, were officially endorsed by India as part of a joint diplomatic de-escalation effort under Operation Sindoor.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

With reference to the Strait of Hormuz, consider the following statements:
1. The Strait of Hormuz is responsible for the transportation of approximately one-fourth of the global oil supply.
2. A majority of the oil and gas transported through the Strait is destined for Western Europe and North America.
3. Any disruption in the Strait directly increases global shipping, insurance costs, and energy prices.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

With reference to the “Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction (BBNJ) Treaty,” consider the following statements:
1. The BBNJ treaty applies to areas beyond countries’ Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZs), covering nearly two-thirds of the ocean surface.
2. It mandates environmental impact assessments and regulation of marine genetic resources in high seas.
3. The treaty has come into force globally after achieving the required 60 ratifications.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Which of the following statements regarding Operation Sindhu are correct?
1. The operation involved direct air evacuation from Tehran to New Delhi.
2. The evacuees included Indian students and pilgrims.
3. Iran cooperated with India to facilitate the safe exit of Indian nationals.
4. All stranded pilgrims from Qom were evacuated by June 19.

Which of the following regions topped the PGI 2.0 index for the academic year 2023–24?