Current Affairs Quiz 06 May 2025
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Current Affairs Quiz 06 May 2025 For UPSC Exam
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- Question 1 of 5
1. Question
With reference to ‘Civil Defence’ in India, consider the following statements:
1. The legal foundation for civil defence in India is provided by the Disaster Management Act, 2005.
2. Civil defence drills primarily focus on non-combatant preparedness such as evacuation, blackout, and camouflage measures.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?CorrectAnswer: b) 2 only
Explanation:
• The legal foundation for civil defence in India is provided by the Civil Defence Act, 1968, not the Disaster Management Act, 2005.
• Civil defence drills focus on non-combatant activities like evacuation, blackouts, and camouflage measures, which are part of non-combatant preparedness.IncorrectAnswer: b) 2 only
Explanation:
• The legal foundation for civil defence in India is provided by the Civil Defence Act, 1968, not the Disaster Management Act, 2005.
• Civil defence drills focus on non-combatant activities like evacuation, blackouts, and camouflage measures, which are part of non-combatant preparedness. - Question 2 of 5
2. Question
The Supreme Court’s verdict in the Puttaswamy case (2017) held that:
CorrectAnswer: a) The right to privacy is a fundamental right under Part III of the Indian Constitution.
Explanation:
• In the Puttaswamy case (2017), the Supreme Court ruled that the right to privacy is a fundamental right under Article 21 of the Indian Constitution, part of Part III which guarantees fundamental rights. The Court emphasized that privacy is essential for personal liberty and dignity.IncorrectAnswer: a) The right to privacy is a fundamental right under Part III of the Indian Constitution.
Explanation:
• In the Puttaswamy case (2017), the Supreme Court ruled that the right to privacy is a fundamental right under Article 21 of the Indian Constitution, part of Part III which guarantees fundamental rights. The Court emphasized that privacy is essential for personal liberty and dignity. - Question 3 of 5
3. Question
Which of the following are likely consequences of rapid urbanization in developing countries by 2050?
1. Increased demand for clean public transport solutions.
2. Higher levels of PM2.5 pollution leading to health crises.
3. Decreased energy consumption due to rising digitalization.
Select the correct code:CorrectAnswer: a) 1 and 2 only
Explanation:
• Rapid urbanization typically leads to higher demand for clean public transport solutions and higher levels of PM2.5 pollution, contributing to health crises.
• However, rising digitalization is unlikely to lead to decreased energy consumption; rather, it may contribute to increased energy usage in urban areas.IncorrectAnswer: a) 1 and 2 only
Explanation:
• Rapid urbanization typically leads to higher demand for clean public transport solutions and higher levels of PM2.5 pollution, contributing to health crises.
• However, rising digitalization is unlikely to lead to decreased energy consumption; rather, it may contribute to increased energy usage in urban areas. - Question 4 of 5
4. Question
. Which of the following is true regarding India’s position on steel subsidies under the PLI scheme in the global context?
1. India is a net exporter of specialty steel globally.
2. India’s subsidies are relatively lower when compared to China’s massive steel subsidies.
3. India’s PLI scheme aims to manipulate global steel markets for competitive advantage.
Select the correct code:CorrectAnswer: b) 2 only
Explanation:
• India is not a net exporter of specialty steel; instead, it is a major producer of steel.
• India’s subsidies under the PLI scheme are relatively lower compared to China’s massive steel subsidies, which distort global markets.
• The PLI scheme aims to boost India’s domestic steel production and increase competitiveness, rather than manipulate global markets.IncorrectAnswer: b) 2 only
Explanation:
• India is not a net exporter of specialty steel; instead, it is a major producer of steel.
• India’s subsidies under the PLI scheme are relatively lower compared to China’s massive steel subsidies, which distort global markets.
• The PLI scheme aims to boost India’s domestic steel production and increase competitiveness, rather than manipulate global markets. - Question 5 of 5
5. Question
Which of the following communities are recognized as traditional custodians of biodiversity?
1. The Masai
2. The Adivasis
3. The Ashaninka
4. The Ogiek
Select the correct code:CorrectAnswer: d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Explanation:
• Communities such as the Masai, Adivasis, Ashaninka, and Ogiek are traditionally recognized as custodians of biodiversity. These communities have played key roles in managing and conserving ecosystems, preserving indigenous knowledge and practices.IncorrectAnswer: d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Explanation:
• Communities such as the Masai, Adivasis, Ashaninka, and Ogiek are traditionally recognized as custodians of biodiversity. These communities have played key roles in managing and conserving ecosystems, preserving indigenous knowledge and practices.
