Editorials/Opinions Analysis For UPSC 12 August 2022
Contents
- The reliability of poverty survey data
- Culture of Freebies
The Reliability of Poverty Survey Data
Context
Based on the fourth and fifth rounds of the National Family Health Survey (NFHS) data, the Poverty Ratio (Head Count Ratio) in Tamil Nadu decreased from 4.89% in 2015-16 to 1.57% in 2020-21.
Relevance
GS Paper 2: Population and associated issues, poverty and developmental issues, urbanization, their problems and their remedies.
Mains Question
“The poverty line in India does not allow for a comfortable existence, but it does allow for an existence above subsistence.” Examine the concept of the poverty line in India critically. (250 words)
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Culture of Freebies
Context
The Election Commission backed the Supreme Court’s decision to form an expert committee to look into regulatory measures governing poll freebies. However, it declined to participate in this panel.
Relevance
GS Paper – 2: Government Policies & Interventions
Mains Question
“Over the years, freebies have become an integral part of Indian politics.” While some initiatives, such as Public Distribution Schemes and MGNREGA, have become critical components of India’s growth strategy, freebies undermine the fundamental framework of macroeconomic stability.” Discuss. (250 Words)
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