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Artificial Intelligence (AI) Safety Summit 2023

Context:

The Artificial Intelligence (AI) Safety Summit 2023 held at Bletchley Park, England has marked a significant turning point in the global approach to tackling the challenges posed by frontier AI technologies.

Relevance:

GS II: International Relations

Dimensions of the Article:

  1. Key Highlights of Artificial Intelligence Safety Summit 2023
  2. India’s Stance at the Summit

Key Highlights of Artificial Intelligence Safety Summit 2023:

Bletchley Park Declaration:

  • The summit resulted in the Bletchley Park Declaration, which is the world’s first global pact aimed at addressing frontier AI risks.
  • The declaration signifies a high-level political consensus and commitment among major global AI players.

Acknowledgment of AI’s Potential and Risks:

  • The declaration acknowledges AI’s potential to enhance human well-being while recognizing the risks posed by frontier AI.
  • These risks may lead to significant harm, either intentionally or unintentionally, particularly in domains like cybersecurity, biotechnology, and disinformation.

Importance of International Cooperation:

  • The Bletchley Park Declaration stresses the need for international collaboration to address AI-related risks, as these risks are inherently global.
  • It calls for cooperation among all stakeholders, including companies, civil society, and academia.

Establishment of AI Safety Summit:

  • The declaration announces the establishment of a regular AI Safety Summit, which will serve as a platform for dialogue and collaboration focused on frontier AI safety.

Upcoming Summits:

  • The next AI Safety Summit will be hosted by France within a year.
  • Additionally, South Korea will co-host a mini virtual AI summit in the next six months.

India’s Stance at the Summit:

Shift Towards AI Regulation:

  • India has transitioned from a previous stance of not considering AI regulation to actively working on the formulation of regulations.
  • These regulations are being developed with a risk-based and user-harm approach, reflecting a commitment to addressing AI-related risks.

Advocating for “Ethical” AI Tools:

  • India has called for the establishment of a global framework to promote the development and expansion of “ethical” AI tools.
  • This signifies India’s commitment to the responsible and ethical usage of AI technologies.

Interest in Regulatory Bodies:

  • India has expressed interest in setting up regulatory bodies at both domestic and international levels.
  • These regulatory bodies are intended to ensure the responsible and ethical use of AI, indicating a proactive approach to AI governance.

Digital India Act, 2023:

  • India has introduced the Digital India Act, 2023, which is yet to be implemented.
  • This act is expected to introduce issue-specific regulations for online intermediaries, including platforms that utilize AI.

-Source: Indian Express


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